Maintenance Responsibility Boundaries
Maintenance disputes are among the most common sources of conflict in Portuguese tenancies — and most of them arise from ambiguity rather than bad faith. This module applies the Código Civil framework to the practical question of who is responsible for what.
We cover the legal distinction between structural maintenance (landlord responsibility) and ordinary upkeep (tenant responsibility), and the grey areas that the law does not define cleanly. We address how to communicate maintenance responsibilities at the start of a tenancy in a way that reduces ambiguity, and what to do when a maintenance issue arises — how to respond, document, and resolve it.
The module also covers the landlord's right of access for inspection and maintenance, and the correct procedure for exercising it under Portuguese law. Participants leave with a maintenance responsibility reference guide and a maintenance communication template.
Topics covered:
- Código Civil framework — landlord versus tenant maintenance obligations
- Structural versus ordinary maintenance — practical distinction
- Communicating responsibilities at tenancy start
- Responding to maintenance requests — procedure and documentation
- Landlord right of access — legal requirements
- Maintenance responsibility guide and communication template